Darius I of Persia (Darayavahus) م 26 يونيو -550 و 14 يوليو -485

From Rodovid AR

الأحداث

26 يونيو -550 الميلاد:

ولادة الطفل: ♂ w Arsames [House of Achaemenes-Araunah]

ولادة الطفل: ♀ w Artazostre [House of Achaemenes-Araunah]

ولادة الطفل: ♂ Gobryas [House of Achaemenes-Araunah]

ولادة الطفل: Ψ ещё Несколько [?]

ولادة الطفل: ♀ Irdabama [?]

الزواج: ♀ Artystone II [House of Achaemenes-Araunah]

الزواج: ♀ Phaidime [?]

الزواج: Ψ ещё Несколько жён [?]

الزواج: ♀ Apame [?] م -580 ? -520

الزواج: ♀ Artaynta [?] م -580 ? -520

الزواج: ♀ Dght of Gobryas Persia [?] م -580 ? -520

الزواج: ♀ Parmys Achaemenid [?] م -234 ? 526

الزواج: ♀ Phratagone [?] م -580 ? -520

-696 ? -496 ولادة الطفل: ♀ Daughter of the King of Assyria [?] م -696 ? -496

-525? ولادة الطفل: ♂ Masistes [?] م -525? و -465

-522 - -485 اللقب المميّز: Grand King of Persia

-522 - -485 اللقب المميّز: Pharaoh of Egypt

-522 الزواج: ♀ (Atusa) (Atossa) Shahbanu (Shahbanu) [Achaemenid] م -522 و -486

-519 ولادة الطفل: ♂ w Xerxes I ? (Kheshayar Shah, of Persia) [Achaemenid] م -519 و -465

-516 أخرى: Codanovia (Skaðinawio), Established the Satrapy of Skudra by 516 BC

14 يوليو -485 الوفاة:

ملاحظات

قالب:NeedsourcesDarius was son of Hystaspes and grandson of Arschama I, both men belonging to the Achaemenid tribe, and being alive when Darius ascended the throne. Darius justifies his ascension to the throne with his lineage tracing back to Achaemenes, even though he was distantly related. For these reasons, Darius married Atossa, daughter of Cyrus, with whom he had four sons, Xerxes, Achaimenes, Masistes and Hystaspes. He also married Artystone, another daughter of Cyrus, with whom he had two sons, Arsames and Gobryas. Darius also married Parmys, the daughter of Bardiya, with whom he had a son, Ariomardos. Furthermore, Darius married Phratagone, with whom he had two sons, Abrokomas and Hyperantes. He also married another woman of the nobility, Phaidime, the daughter of Otanes. It is unknown if he had children with her. Before these royal marriages, Darius married a commoner with whom he had three sons, Artobarzanes(the first born), Arabignes and Arsamenes, while daughters are not known. Although Artobarzanes was the first born of Darius, Xerxes became heir and next king through the influence of Atossa, who had great authority in the kingdom, as Darius loved her, of all of his wives, most.

المصادر

1. ↑ Inscription at Persepolis - Persepolis inscription text is "Darius Hystapes (522-486) rex popularum bonorum posui. Hi adorationem igni mihi attulere: Choana, Media, Babilon, Asyria, Guthrata, Armenia, Cappadocia, Sapardia [Sabir], Hunae [Huns]."
2. ↑ Syriac Text of the British Museum Ms. Add. 25875 - Translated By Sir E. A. Wallis Budge, Kt. M.A., Litt.D. (Cambridge), M.A., D.Litt. (Oxford), D.Lit. (Durham), F.S.A. Sometime Keeper of Egyptian and Assyirian Antiquities, British Museum; Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences, Lisbon; and Corresponding Member of the Philosophical Society of America London, The Religious Tract Society, Manchester, Madrid, Lisbon, Budapest 1927

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